Alterna · учебный материал

Select a parameter

How to set the target result of the formula and select one variable.

Что в этом материале

Содержание и основные понятия

01
Target, variable, model
Select the parameter does not create the model itself. First ask the formula, then indicate the target result and one cell that is allowed to change.
GOAL
School fair model
At the price.
p
Buyers expected
300 - 2p
And the proceeds are equal to
p × (300 - 2p)
Change the price and see if the proceeds are close to the target of 10,000 rubles.
Price, rubles.
02
Limitations
One variable.
If both prices and advertising change, another method is needed.
Real boundaries.
The price can't be negative, and the number of customers can be fractional in the solution.
A test of meaning.
The mathematically found value does not yet guarantee demand.
03
From rebound to optimization
Task function
A number that maximizes or minimizes: profit, time, expense or error.
Variables
Cells that are allowed to change. For the number of people and objects, you often need a whole non-negative value.
Limitations
The budget, capacity, time and minimum result are assigned to the area allowed, not verified after the decision.
Differential:
The setting of the parameter changes one value to a given result. Optimisation is looking for a better value for one or more variables with limitations and requires checking whether the plan found is achievable.

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